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Moldova
2021
Early election
EOM
Parliamentary
elections
To ensure effective resolution of election disputes, the CEC should consider complaints within the applicable procedural framework, in public sessions and by legal deadlines. To ensure the legality of the electoral process in the public interest, the CEC should avoid a formalistic approach and give substantive consideration to complaints, including notifications that raise concerns of a complaint nature.
Recommendation # in final report:
19
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Type of change required:
Practice
Status of implementation:
Mostly
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Complaints and Appeals
Moldova
2021
Early election
EOM
Parliamentary
elections
To provide access to effective legal remedy, legislative and judicial efforts should ensure a harmonized and clear legal framework on procedures, as well as substantive handling of electoral complaints and appeals.
Recommendation # in final report:
20
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Mostly
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Complaints and Appeals
Moldova
2021
Early election
EOM
Parliamentary
elections
To provide an effective mechanism for challenging election results, the competences, procedures and timelines for post-election complaints and appeals should be clearly prescribed. Consideration could be given to empowering the CEC to establish the final election results, with a possibility of judicial review.
Recommendation # in final report:
23
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Partially
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Election Day
Moldova
2023
EOM
Local
elections
In order to ensure the right to an effective remedy, the second round of elections should take place only after the final decisions on appeals against election results have been reached. The law could specify a longer delay between the two rounds.
Recommendation # in final report:
11
Type of recommendation:
Priority
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Electoral System
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not implemented
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Post-Election Developments
Moldova
2024
EOM
Presidential
To provide an effective mechanism for challenging election results, the legal framework should clearly specify the basis and procedure for contesting nationwide results and the evidence required to accompany such complaints. Voters should be ensured, in law and in practice, the opportunity to appeal results before a court, at a minimum where a reasonable quorum of voters files the appeal.
Recommendation # in final report:
9
Type of recommendation:
Priority
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not implemented
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Election Dispute Resolution
Moldova
2024
EOM
Presidential
In line with good practice, the legal framework should be reviewed to provide for partial and full invalidation of results and timely recounts at different levels.
Recommendation # in final report:
20
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Election Administration
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not implemented
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Election Dispute Resolution
Moldova
2024
EOM
Presidential
To ensure effective election dispute resolution, election and judicial authorities should refrain from an overly formalistic approach to complaint admissibility and ensure substantive consideration of complaints. Authorities should proactively address allegations of the misuse of administrative resources and office in the election.
Recommendation # in final report:
21
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Campaign
Type of change required:
Practice
Status of implementation:
Not implemented
Year of assessment:
2025
Final report heading:
Election Dispute Resolution
Moldova
2014
EOM
Parliamentary
elections
To ensure effective remedy, election commissions should consider and formally address all complaints in a timely manner. All complaints and appeals to the CEC, including those against action or inaction by election bodies, should be reviewed in compliance with the Election Code and considered as per the procedures established in CEC regulations.
Recommendation # in final report:
7
Type of recommendation:
Priority
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Election Administration
Type of change required:
Practice
Status of implementation:
Partially
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Complaints and appeals
Moldova
2014
EOM
Parliamentary
elections
The Election Code should clearly set out the competences and procedures and provide the deadlines for decisions on post-election complaints, while ensuring that they do not delay the certification and the announcement of final results.
Recommendation # in final report:
28
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Partially
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Complaints and appeals
Moldova
2014
EOM
Parliamentary
elections
The election dispute resolution should be evaluated and improved in order to provide complainants with effective and timely remedy. Decisions related to the registration of parties and contestants should be taken prior to the start of campaign period.
Recommendation # in final report:
29
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Partially
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Complaints and appeals
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