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Serbia
2012
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
and Presidential
elections
Consideration could be given to amending the legal framework to clarify treatment of loans and evaluation of the value of non-monetary contributions, and to lowering the limits for private contributions to political parties.
Recommendation # in final report:
15
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Campaign Finance
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not implemented
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Election Campaign and Campaign Finance
Serbia
2012
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
and Presidential
elections
Consideration could be given to shortening the deadlines for submission of financial reports and ensuring their publication, including on the ACA website. Consideration could also be given to introducing mechanisms for public scrutiny of the accounts of electoral contestants during the election period and shortly after Election day. To increase the effectiveness of control mechanisms, legislation could require the contestants and the ACA to report to the public within a reasonable time frame and establish deadlines for the ACA to disclose information it receives from the political parties.
Recommendation # in final report:
16
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Campaign Finance
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not implemented
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Election Campaign and Campaign Finance
Serbia
2012
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
and Presidential
elections
Authorities could consider adopting legislation to support the principles of transparency of Media ownership, including ensuring public access to information regarding the extent and nature of involvement of individuals and of legal entities in the ownership structures of the Media, prevention of Media monopolies, and neutral financial assistance of the state to the Media, as also recommended by the CoE Committee of Ministers.
Recommendation # in final report:
17
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Media
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not evaluated
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Media
Serbia
2012
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
and Presidential
elections
As the Supervisory Board has repeatedly not been established as required by the Law, consideration should be given to amending the law to clearly regulate the responsibilities of the REC and the RBA with regard to campaign-related violations and complaints during the election process.
Recommendation # in final report:
19
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not evaluated
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Complaints and Appeals
Serbia
2014
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
elections
As stated in previous OSCE/ODIHR and Venice Commission recommendations, the LER should be amended to expressly provide for self-nomination by an individual independent candidate.
Recommendation # in final report:
13
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Candidate Registration
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not evaluated
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Registration of Candidate Lists
Serbia
2014
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
elections
Legal deadlines for candidate list registration should be set before commencement of the official electoral campaign, in line with international good practice.
Recommendation # in final report:
16
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Candidate Registration
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not evaluated
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Registration of Candidate Lists
Serbia
2014
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
elections
The provision that national minority parties have to collect 10,000 support signatures to register a candidate list should be reconsidered and reconciled with the positive measures for registration of national minority parties stipulated in the Law on Political Parties.
Recommendation # in final report:
22
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Participation of National Minorities
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not evaluated
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Participation of National Minorities
Serbia
2014
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
elections
To ensure full compliance with paragraph 8 of the 1990 OSCE Copenhagen Document and with international standards, the legal framework should be amended to include provisions regulating the status of Citizen and international observers, their rights and obligations.
Recommendation # in final report:
23
Type of recommendation:
Other
Thematic area:
Citizen and International Observation
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Not evaluated
Year of assessment:
2020
Final report heading:
Citizen and International Observers
Serbia
2016
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
elections
The electoral legislation would benefit from a comprehensive review to address legal loopholes and unclear provisions. To ensure legal certainty, substantial regulations should be included primarily in the law, while only those related to technical matters and details should be included in REC instructions.
Recommendation # in final report:
1
Type of recommendation:
Priority
Thematic area:
Legal Framework
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Mostly
Year of assessment:
2022
Final report heading:
Legal Framework
Serbia
2016
Early election
LEOM
Parliamentary
elections
To promote a level playing field among contestants and ensure the separation of state and party interests, consideration should be given to introducing campaign regulations including on preventing the misuse of administrative resources and abuse of office. Compliance should be monitored by a competent and independent body and violations should be punished with proportionate and dissuasive sanctions.
Recommendation # in final report:
4
Type of recommendation:
Priority
Thematic area:
Campaign
Secondary thematic area:
Legal Framework
Type of change required:
Legal
Status of implementation:
Partially
Year of assessment:
2022
Final report heading:
Campaign Environment
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